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                                                     Symptoms,Prevention and Home Remedies - Disease and Disorders

 
 
 
 
 

What is Acne?How can I treat Acne?

What is Acne?A chronic inflammatory (red and sore) skin condition that is most common in teenagers. The skin eruptions may appear on the face, chest, and back. Acne is more common in males than in females.What are the types of acne?Is a diet for acne?

Signs and symptoms of Acne
 
 

  • Blackheads (black spots the size of a pinhead).
  • Whiteheads (white spots similar to blackheads).
  • Pustules (small pus-filled lesions).
  • Redness and inflammation around eruptions.
  • If acne is severe, cysts (larger, firm swellings in the skin), and abscesses (swollen, inflamed, tender area of infection containing pus).

Causes of Acne

  • Hormones: The number one cause of acne is the production of sex hormones, known as androgen,that begins at puberty. This is why majority of acne sufferers are adolescents and teens. Hormones are responsible for then acne flare-ups during menstruation and pregnancy.
  • Stress: can also cause the production of hormones, such as cortisol, which can aggravate acne.
    Stress brings upon different hormone levels. With hormone changes the body prompts the skins oil glands to enlarge, secreting more oil. Which causes white heads, blackheads and pimples.
  • When the sebaceous gland is stimulated by androgens, it produces extra sebum. In its journey up the follicle toward the surface, the sebum mixes with common skin bacteria and dead skin cells that have been shed from the lining of the follicle. While this process is normal, the presence of extra sebum in the follicle increases the chances of clogging – and acne
  • Oily or heavy make up: Heavy make-up clogs the pores and oily make-ups add more oil, which only adds to the problem if oily skin already exists. Cosmetics, especially certain moisturizers, foundations and pomades contain lanolin, petrolatum, vegetable oils, butyl stearate, lauryl alcohol and oleic acid.
  • Certain medications and steroids: Vitamins are good for your body, But an excess of vitamins B1, B6 and B12 can cause acne flare-ups. These vitamins are good for the skin, but avoid overuse.
  • Diets: For some people, a diet that is high in refined carbohydrates and sugars can actually aggravate their acne.
  • Environmental irritants: such as high humidity and pollution. High humidity actually causes swelling of skin. Pollution is of course is a big cause for clogging your pores
  • Genes: Family members who are also acne sufferers. Acne is inherited and severe cases known as cystic acne usually come from heredity.

         
       
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